Authors of an article looked at the unique challenges in caring for someone with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) or dementia, focusing on managing behavioral and personality changes such as aggression, hallucinations, and changes in sleeping or eating habits. Implementing simple changes can alleviate stress and improve both the patient’s and caregiver’s experience. Identifying the triggers of stressful behaviors, using reassuring body language and maintaining a sense of humor are key. Creating a calming environment, addressing the patient’s needs, and responding appropriately can also help manage difficult behaviors.

To effectively manage stress in patients with AD, researchers noted, caregivers can utilize a variety of techniques. Regular exercise, engaging in simple activities, reminiscing about the past, and using music therapy are some ways to reduce stress. Maintaining social interactions, involving pets, and using medical alert systems for wandering are also beneficial. Additionally, creating a connection with the patient through eye contact, touch, and a calm tone can significantly lower stress. Researchers further stress that caregivers should also focus on their own well-being, as caregiving can be demanding and stressful.

Reference: Smith M, Segal J, White M. Alzheimer’s and Dementia Behavior Management Tips. HelpGuide.org. Updated February 5, 2024. Accessed April 3, 2024. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/alzheimers-dementia-aging/alzheimers-behavior-management.htm